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Registros recuperados: 42
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Age et croissance de l'oursin Paracentrotus lividus Lamarck, 1816 (Echinodermata-Echinoidea) dans le golfe de Tunis (Méditerranée) ArchiMer
Sellem, Fériel; Langar, Habib; Pesando, Danielle.
The age of Paracentrotus lividus in the gulf of Tunis was evaluated by analysing the natural growth banding in the interambulacral plates from the oral part of the test. It appeared that growth rates increased in spring and summer, and decreased in autumn and winter. The maximum age and diameter were estimated to be 8 years and 53 mm respectively, Compared to populations of Paracentrotus lividus from NW Mediterranean and Atlantic, that of the gulf of Tunis presented a more rapid growth.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Méditerranée; Oursin comestible; Âge et croissance; Mediterranean sea; Sea urchin; Age and growth.
Ano: 2000 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00323/43384/42830.pdf
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Analyse de l’activité de pêche aux filets maillants dérivants de moins de 2,5 km en Méditerranée et caractéristiques techniques des engins ArchiMer
Sacchi, Jacques; Lespagnol, Patrick.
Suite à l'interdiction communautaire d'utiliser des filets dérivants (définis selon le règlement CE N° 809/2007) pour la capture des espèces citées dans l'annexe VIII du règlement 1239/98 (modifiant le règlement 894/97) la pratique de cette technique se trouve actuellement limitée à un nombre réduit de métiers utilisés saisonnièrement par la flottille de petite pêche française de Méditerranée, des côtes du Roussillon à celles de Corse. Ces métiers ciblant principalement des sparidés, du bar et quelques petits pélagiques utilisent des filets maillants de surface ou de fond, soit calés au moyen de lignes de mouillage soit en dérive amarrés au navire. Une grande partie des informations sur l’activité de pêche en Méditerranée des filets maillants provient des...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Filet maillant; Filet maillant dérivant; Engin de capture; Technique de pêche; Méditerranée; Enquête d'activité; Gillnet; Drifting gillnet; Fishing gear; Fishing technics; Mediterranean sea; Activity survey.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00001/11215/7784.pdf
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Balneola vulgaris gen. nov., sp nov., a member of the phylum Bacteroidetes from the north-western Mediterranean Sea ArchiMer
Urios, Laurent; Agogue, Hélène; Lesongeur, Francoise; Stackebrandt, Erko; Lebaron, Philippe.
A novel aerobic, Gram-negative bacterium, named 13IX/A01/164(T), was isolated from surface waters in the coastal north-western Mediterranean Sea. Cells were motile, straight rods, 2-5 mu m long and 0-2 mu m wide, and formed orange colonies on marine agar medium. The G+C content of the genomic DNA of strain 13IX/A01/164T was 42 mol%. Phylogenetic analysis of the 16S rRNA gene sequence placed the strain in the phylum Bacteroidetes within the family Crenotrichaceae. On the basis of 16S rRNA gene sequence comparison and physiological and biochemical characteristics, this isolate represents a novel species of a new genus, for which the name Balneola vulgaris gen. nov., sp. nov. is proposed. The type strain of Balneola vulgaris is 13IX/A01/164T (=DSM 17893T=CIP...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Mediterranean sea; Coastal waters; Microbiology; Physiology; Biochemistry; Gene sequence; Balneola vulgaris.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2006/publication-2126.pdf
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Bilan de l'état des stocks et des mesures de gestion de l'espadon (xiphias gladius) dans les océans Atlantique, pacifique et indien et en mer Méditerranée ArchiMer
Le Couls, Sarah; Bourjea, Jerome.
Cette synthèse bibliographique présente les différentes commissions internationales de gestion des grands pélagiques dans les océans Indien, Atlantique et Pacifique, respectivement la CTOI, la CICTA et l'IATTC/WCPFC. De plus, cette synthèse focalise sur le cas de l'espadon Xiphias gladius et détaille pour chaque stock, les captures, l'état du stock ainsi que les mesures de gestion passées et en cours. Le stock de la Méditerranée est l'unique stock en état de surexploitation avéré et fait l'objet de mesures de gestion (interdiction des filets dérivants, fermeture saisonnière de la pêche) mais pas de TAC. Les stocks de l'Atlantique Nord, du Pacifique Sud-est, et de l'Océan Indien sont proches de la pleine exploitation voir en pleine exploitation. Parmi ces...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Espadon; Évaluation de la ressource; Océan Atlantique; Océan Pacifique; Océan indien; Mediterranée; Pleine exploitation; TAC; Quota; Swordfish; Resources assessment; Atlantic ocean; Pacific ocean; Indien ocean; Mediterranean sea; Full exploitation; TAC; Quota.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00001/11211/7565.pdf
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Biodiversity of Cold Seep Ecosystems Along the European Margins ArchiMer
Vanreusel, Ann; Andersen, Ann C.; Boetius, Antje; Connelly, Douglas; Cunha, Marina R.; Decker, Carole; Hilario, Ana; Kormas, Konstantinos Ar.; Maignien, Lois; Olu, Karine; Pachiadaki, Maria; Ritt, Benedicte; Rodrigues, Clara; Sarrazin, Jozee; Tyler, Paul; Van Gaever, Saskia; Vanneste, Heleen.
During the European Commission's Framework Six Programme, HERMES, we investigated three main areas along the European margin, each characterized by the presence of seep-related structures exhibiting different intensity of activity and biological diversity. These areas are: (1) the Nordic margin with the Hakon Mosby mud volcano and many pockmarks, (2) the Gulf of Cadiz, and (3) the eastern Mediterranean with its hundreds of mud volcanoes and brine pool structures. One of the main goals of the HERMES project was to unravel the biodiversity associated with these seep-associated ecosystems, and to understand their driving forces and functions, using an integrated approach. Several multidisciplinary research cruises to these three areas provided evidence of...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Mosby mud volcano; Gulf of mexico; Cadiz ne atlantic; Deep sea fan; Community structure; Microbial communities; Fluid flow; Mediterranean sea; Carbonate crusts; Norwegian sea.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2009/publication-6375.pdf
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C18 Sep-Pak extractable dissolved organic copper related to hydrochemistry in the North-West Mediterranean ArchiMer
El Sayed, Mohamed A.; Aminot, Alain.
Extractable organic copper using C18 Sep-Pak cartridges was investigated in seawater after laboratory experiment showed that the (C18 Sep-Pak) cartridges were reliable, in open and coastal waters with normal levels of dissolved organic carbon, for the separation of a specific fraction of organo-copper complexes.Given that the Sep-Pak cartridges retain the hydrophobic fraction of the dissolved organic matter, this extraction technique was applied for studying the characteristics of this particular hydrophobic dissolved organic copper fraction (hDOCu) in the north-western Mediterranean waters. Surface distribution of hDOC is influenced by organic matter input from the river Rhone and its estuary as well as the physical processes affecting the primary...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Mediterranean sea; Seawater; Dissolved organic matter; Copper compounds.
Ano: 2000 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2000/publication-1681.pdf
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Clés de détermination des thecosomata (peropoda) (mollusca opisthobranchia holoplanctoniques) de méditerranée et de l'atlantique eurafricain ArchiMer
Rampal, Jeannine.
A double identification key is presented. The first one discusses all the Thecosomata of the Mediterranean sea and the Eurafrican Atlantic ocean. The second one discusses bilateral symetric Mediterranean Thecosomata without shells. Additionnaly, the main other Thecosomata groups from the rest of the World are presented.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Mediterranean sea; Determination key; Shell; Pteropoda.
Ano: 1973 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1973/publication-2149.pdf
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Contribution a la connaissance de la faune ichthyologique de la Mediterranee les blenniidae de la region de Villefranche-sur-Mer ArchiMer
Sardou, J.
A list of 16 Blennius living near by Villefranche-sur-Mer (15 in full strength sea water, and 1 in fresh water, in the Var river) is given. 6 of them were collected here for the first time. Radial and vertebral formula of 356 fishes among 18 spp of Blennius (14 fished at Villefranche and 4 spp from another place) are indicated.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Mediterranean sea; Geographical distribution; Inventory; Blenniidei.
Ano: 1973 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1973/publication-2165.pdf
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Cycle annuel de mesures physiques dans le milieu récepteur marin. Mouillage T.O. dans la grande rade de Toulon. Programme rejets urbains. Volet Méditerranée ArchiMer
Thouvenin, Benedicte; Romana, L. A.; Loarer, Ronan; Joly, R..
This report is a compilation of current, wind, temperature and salinity measurements carried out during one and a half years, in the bay of Toulon, near the Sainte Marguerite sea outfall.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Mesures; Courants; Température; Salinité; Météorologie; Toulon; Méditerranée; Measurements; Currents; Temperature; Salinity; Meteorology; Toulon; Mediterranean sea.
Ano: 1988 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00432/54351/58914.pdf
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Donnees preliminaires sur les caracteres biometriques des anchois Engraulis encrasicolus (Linne, 1758) des cotes de Tunisie et du Lac Ichkeul ArchiMer
Quignard, J.p; Hamdouni, T; Zaouali, J.
Researchers have studied the number of rays in the dorsal and anal fins, the number of branchiospines and of vertebrae of the anchovies of the Tunisian coast. Regarding the number of vertebrae, the anchovies of the North West belong to the 'West Mediterranean' group and those of the North East and South East to the 'East Mediterranean' group, according to Fage's classification. The anchovies found in Lake Ishkeul are well individualised morphologically and biologically speaking and could be classified in the large group of the anchovies living in Mediterranean brackish waters; the number of their vertebrae is slightly inferior to that of the groups living in the neighbouring sea waters.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Tunisia; Mediterranean sea; Geographical distribution; Anchovy; Vertebrae; Branchiospine; Biometry; Engraulis.
Ano: 1973 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1973/publication-2162.pdf
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Eivissa slides, western Mediterranean Sea: morphology and processes ArchiMer
Lastras, Galderic; Canals, M; Amblas, D; Ivanov, M; Dennielou, Bernard; Droz, Laurence; Akhmetzhanov, A.
After obtaining full-coverage swath bathymetry data in 1995 and very high-resolution acoustic profiles in 2002, four slides at the Balearic Margin of the Eivissa Channel in the western Mediterranean Sea were revisited in 2004 when side-scan sonar data were collected using a MAK-1M deep-towed acoustic system. These new findings, higher in resolution than those for the swath bathymetry, show two main features previously undetected within these submarine landslides: (1) a series of step-forming inclined and detached slabs oriented perpendicular to the slide movement and located in the uppermost part of the slides, and (2) arcuate regular positive ridges oriented also normal to the slide movement and located in the depositional lobes of some of the slides. The...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Morphology; Bathymetry; Slides; Mediterranean sea; Eivissa channel.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2006/publication-2087.pdf
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Etat et perspectives de la conchyliculture méditérranéenne. Aspects économiques ArchiMer
Paquotte, Philippe.
This presentation of the economic aspects of the Mediterranean shellfish culture is based on the first intermediary report and on different country reports (France, Spain, Italy) from EU's FAR program n°2-456 about "the analysis of the costs and prices for an economic study of shellfish culture management in Europe". The aim of the first part of this study is to identify the production and marketing techniques of the main EEC countries, analyse international trade between them and consider the development perspectives of these productions and trade. (unverified OCR)
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Economy; Mediterranean sea; Shellfish culture; SEM; Economie; Méditerranée; Conchyliculture.
Ano: 1992 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1992/acte-3711.pdf
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Etude des fonds chalutables de la mediterranee occidentale (ecologie et peche) « Président-Théodore-Tissier » 1957 à 1960 et « Thalassa » 1960 et 1961 ArchiMer
Maurin, Claude.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Geographical distribution; Commercial species; Fishing gear; Trawling tools; Mediterranean sea; Trawling zones.
Ano: 1962 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1962/publication-2233.pdf
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Etude morphologique du loup Dicentrarchus labrax L. de la region de Sete ArchiMer
Barnabe, Gilbert.
Sampling of a population of D. Labrax was one with spear diving catches. Morphometric and meristic data were used to calculate a biometric index. This index showed that all the bass of the Sete area belong to Dicentrarchus labrax, even if they were black spotted on the upper part of the body. Morphology was slightly different according to sex, but sex determination was not always possible using morphometric data. This inshore population shows some morphological characteristics (branchiospine and lateral line scale number) different from the data collected on the same sp along the Maroc Atlantic coast by Gravier, 1961.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Mediterranean sea; Biometry; Anatomy; Morphology; Dicentrarchus labrax.
Ano: 1973 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1973/publication-2153.pdf
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Evolution et répartition de la capacité physique et de l'effort de pêche des navires français. Estimation de l'adéquation de la capacité utilisée et des possibilités de pêche ArchiMer
Leonardi, Sophie; Leblond, Emilie; Le Blond, Samuel; Marchal, Paul.
Ce document vise à fournir des informations concernant la situation des différents stocks et la capacité des flottilles françaises et communautaires sur ces stocks. Il met à disposition des données permettant de mesurer : 1. l'évolution de la capacité physique de la flotte française. Celle-ci est abordée à travers la puissance nominale totale (kW), la puissance moyenne (kW) et le nombre de navires. L'évolution de ces indicateurs est fournie depuis 1983 pour la façade Mer du Nord – Manche – Atlantique et la façade Méditerranée, depuis 1997 pour les Départements d'Outre Mer (DOM). Dans un premier temps, l'ensemble des navires français inscrits au fichier flotte sont pris en compte. Dans un second temps, seuls les navires actifs sont retenus en distinguant...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Capacité des navires; Effort de pêche; Production; Atlantique; Mer du Nord; Méditerranée; Flotte française; Boat capacity; Fishing effort; Production; Atlantic; North sea; Mediterranean sea; French fleet.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00001/11213/7587.pdf
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First report of goniodomin A production by the dinoflagellate Alexandrium pseudogonyaulax developing in southern Mediterranean (Bizerte Lagoon, Tunisia) ArchiMer
Triki, Habiba Zmerli; Laabir, Mohamed; Moeller, Peter; Chomerat, Nicolas; Daly-yahia, Ons Kefi.
The dinoflagellate Alexandrium pseudogonyaulax is widely distributed around the world including the Mediterranean waters. The objectives of this study were to determine the morphology and phylogenic affiliation of A. pseudogonyaulax strain isolated from Bizerte Lagoon (Mediterranean waters, Tunisia) and investigate its toxicity. Molecular analyses confirmed the morphological identification of the isolated strain (APBZ12) as A. pseudogonyaulax. Moreover, it showed that it is 100% identical with strains of this species found in New Zealand, Japan, China and North Sea (Norway and Denmark) suggesting that this species is cosmopolitan. Until now, no toxin studies have been conducted on fully characterized (morphologically and molecularly) A. pseudogonyaulax....
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Alexandrium pseudogonyaulax; Goniodomin A; Mediterranean sea; Morphology; Phylogeny.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00302/41356/40548.pdf
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Functional traits unravel temporal changes in fish biomass production on artificial reefs ArchiMer
Cresson, Pierre; Le Direach, Laurence; Rouanet, Elodie; Goberville, Eric; Astruch, Patrick; Ourgaud, Mélanie; Harmelin-vivien, Mireille.
Artificial reefs (ARs) are deployed worldwide as they are expected to support fisheries management. While the underlying mechanisms remain widely debated, production was recently determined as the most probable cause of increases in fish biomass. Changes in fish biomass in a temperate AR system were investigated from December 2008 to November 2015 by considering seven distinct functional groups, and isotopic functional indices were used to identify how these changes may have affected organic matter (OM) fluxes. Contrasting patterns of change were observed between functional trophic groups, highlighting that combining the biomass of all species present in a community is inappropriate for assessing AR-induced effects. Benthic sedentary species predominated...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Artificial reefs; Mediterranean sea; Fish biomass production; Isotopic functional indices.
Ano: 2019 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00484/59577/62566.pdf
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Highly contrasted responses of Mediterranean octocorals to climate change along a depth gradient ArchiMer
Pivotto, I. D.; Nerini, D.; Masmoudi, M.; Kara, H.; Chaoui, L.; Aurelle, D..
Climate change has a strong impact on marine ecosystems, including temperate species. Analysing the diversity of thermotolerance levels within species along with their genetic structure enables a better understanding of their potential response to climate change. We performed this integrative study on the Mediterranean octocoral Eunicella cavolini, with samples from different depths and by means of a common garden experiment. This species does not host photosynthetic Symbiodinium, enabling us to focus on the cnidarian response. We compared the thermotolerance of individuals from 20 m and 40 m depths from the same site and with replicates from the same colony. On the basis of an innovative statistical analysis of necrosis kinetics and risk, we demonstrated...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Climate change; Adaptation; Acclimatization; Eunicella cavolini; Mediterranean sea; Population genetics.
Ano: 2015 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00371/48264/48637.pdf
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How can we quantify impacts of contaminants in marine ecosystems? The ICON project ArchiMer
Hylland, Ketil; Burgeot, Thierry; Martinez-gomez, Concepcion; Lang, Thomas; Robinson, Craig D.; Svavarsson, Jorundur; Thain, John E.; Vethaak, A. Dick; Gubbins, Matthew J..
An international workshop on marine integrated contaminant monitoring (ICON) was organised to test a framework on integrated environmental assessment and simultaneously assess the status of selected European marine areas. Biota and sediment were sampled in selected estuarine, inshore and offshore locations encompassing marine habitats from Iceland to the Spanish Mediterranean. The outcome of the ICON project is reported in this special issue as method-oriented papers addressing chemical analyses, PAH metabolites, oxidative stress, biotransformation, lysosomal membrane stability, genotoxicity, disease in fish, and sediment assessment, as well as papers assessing specific areas. This paper provides a background and introduction to the ICON project, by...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: ICON; Contaminants; North sea; Mediterranean sea; Biological effects; Biomarkers; Monitoring.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00297/40782/44970.pdf
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Hydrologie de la Mediterranée Occidentale au nord du 42e parallèle en automne 1958 (Campagne du navire « Président-Théodore-Tissier » du 27 septembre au 18 octobre 1958) ArchiMer
Furnestin, Jean; Allain, Charles.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Mediterranean sea; Temperature; Salinity; Hydrology.
Ano: 1962 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00127/23788/21698.pdf
Registros recuperados: 42
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